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Ankle Condition

Ankle Sprain

Ankle sprains — most commonly of the outer (lateral) ligaments — occur when the ankle rolls inward. They are among the most common musculoskeletal injuries.

Understanding it

What it is

Most ankle sprains involve the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL). Proper early management is key to preventing chronic instability.

Common symptoms

When to see a specialist

If symptoms persist despite initial rest and simple measures, are severe, or are affecting daily activities, an assessment can help clarify diagnosis and treatment options. Bring any previous imaging or notes to your consultation.

Treatment considerations

Most sprains are managed with RICE (rest, ice, compression, elevation), progressive weight-bearing, and structured rehabilitation. Some severe sprains or fractures may require immobilisation or surgery.

⚠ When further assessment is important

Contact us if you experience severe pain, sudden loss of function, fever, unexplained weight loss, or any concerning new symptom. Not every condition requires surgery — treatment is decided together after clinical examination and imaging review.

Dr Vijay Chandar R

Dr. Vijay Chandar R.

Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon · Founder, VBJ Bone & Joint Clinic

15+ years of clinical practice with a focus on knee replacement, ACL and sports knee injuries, arthroscopy and shoulder surgery. Consultations at VBJ Bone & Joint Clinic, Kanakapura Road. Read full profile →

Related information

Need an orthopaedic assessment?

Bring any recent X-rays, MRI reports or medical reports. We’ll examine you, review your imaging and recommend an appropriate treatment path.