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Foot Condition

Bunions

A bunion is a bony bump at the base of the big toe that develops when the toe deviates outward. It is a common foot deformity.

Understanding it

What it is

Bunions often develop over years and may be related to footwear, genetics, and biomechanical factors. They can cause pain, difficulty with footwear, and progressive deformity.

Common symptoms

When to see a specialist

If symptoms persist despite initial rest and simple measures, are severe, or are affecting daily activities, an assessment can help clarify diagnosis and treatment options. Bring any previous imaging or notes to your consultation.

Treatment considerations

Wide-toed footwear, toe spacers, and orthotics may help symptoms. Surgical correction may be considered when conservative measures fail and pain limits daily activities.

⚠ When further assessment is important

Contact us if you experience severe pain, sudden loss of function, fever, unexplained weight loss, or any concerning new symptom. Not every condition requires surgery — treatment is decided together after clinical examination and imaging review.

Dr Vijay Chandar R

Dr. Vijay Chandar R.

Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon · Founder, VBJ Bone & Joint Clinic

15+ years of clinical practice with a focus on knee replacement, ACL and sports knee injuries, arthroscopy and shoulder surgery. Consultations at VBJ Bone & Joint Clinic, Kanakapura Road. Read full profile →

Related information

Need an orthopaedic assessment?

Bring any recent X-rays, MRI reports or medical reports. We’ll examine you, review your imaging and recommend an appropriate treatment path.