What it is
The exact cause is not fully understood but frozen shoulder is more common in patients with diabetes, thyroid disease, or after prolonged immobilisation. It typically progresses through freezing, frozen, and thawing phases.
Common symptoms
- Gradual onset of shoulder pain
- Progressive stiffness in all directions
- Difficulty with activities like reaching overhead or behind the back
- Night pain in early stages
When to see a specialist
If symptoms persist despite initial rest and simple measures, are severe, or are affecting daily activities, an assessment can help clarify diagnosis and treatment options. Bring any previous imaging or notes to your consultation.
Treatment considerations
Most cases resolve over 12-24 months with structured physiotherapy and pain management. Injections may be considered to accelerate recovery. Surgical release is reserved for resistant cases.
⚠ When further assessment is important
Contact us if you experience severe pain, sudden loss of function, fever, unexplained weight loss, or any concerning new symptom. Not every condition requires surgery — treatment is decided together after clinical examination and imaging review.
Rehabilitation: → Physiotherapy for frozen shoulder
Dr. Vijay Chandar R.
15+ years of clinical practice with a focus on knee replacement, ACL and sports knee injuries, arthroscopy and shoulder surgery. Consultations at VBJ Bone & Joint Clinic, Kanakapura Road. Read full profile →
Explore treatment and rehabilitation
Read about the care options related to this condition. The appropriate treatment depends on your assessment; not every condition requires surgery.
Related information
Need an orthopaedic assessment?
Bring any recent X-rays, MRI reports or medical reports. We’ll examine you, review your imaging and recommend an appropriate treatment path.