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Hip Condition

Femoroacetabular Impingement

Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a condition where abnormal contact between the ball and socket of the hip causes pain and reduced motion, particularly in active younger adults.

Understanding it

What it is

FAI results from anatomical variations — either extra bone on the ball (cam), rim of the socket (pincer), or both. It may lead to cartilage and labral damage over time.

Common symptoms

When to see a specialist

If symptoms persist despite initial rest and simple measures, are severe, or are affecting daily activities, an assessment can help clarify diagnosis and treatment options. Bring any previous imaging or notes to your consultation.

Treatment considerations

Treatment starts with physiotherapy focused on hip strength and mobility. Arthroscopic surgery may be considered in patients with persistent symptoms and clear imaging findings.

⚠ When further assessment is important

Contact us if you experience severe pain, sudden loss of function, fever, unexplained weight loss, or any concerning new symptom. Not every condition requires surgery — treatment is decided together after clinical examination and imaging review.

Dr Vijay Chandar R

Dr. Vijay Chandar R.

Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon · Founder, VBJ Bone & Joint Clinic

15+ years of clinical practice with a focus on knee replacement, ACL and sports knee injuries, arthroscopy and shoulder surgery. Consultations at VBJ Bone & Joint Clinic, Kanakapura Road. Read full profile →

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Bring any recent X-rays, MRI reports or medical reports. We’ll examine you, review your imaging and recommend an appropriate treatment path.